nginx reload不了

Question

Answer 1

编程浪子 2020-02-11 00:24:33

你好

报错内容如下
你确定  /etc/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log 路径存在？ 例如  /etc/nginx/logs/ 目录存在？
Feb 10 00:58:55 localhost.localdomain nginx[6449]: nginx: [emerg] open() "/etc/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log" failed (2: No such file o

• 提问者 慕数据7421358 #1

  不存在这个路径诶

Answer 2

编程浪子 2020-02-10 23:26:50

你好

按照我说的一个完全复制，一个字符都不要该

按照我的命令执行 
sudo service nginx restart

此时会报错，然后执行命令（会有输出，请完整的把所有输出贴出来不要截图了，完全复制发出来）

systemctl status nginx.service

然后在执行 如下命令 （会有输出，请完整的把所有输出贴出来不要截图了，完全复制发出来）

journalctl -xe

• 提问者 慕数据7421358 #1

  执行systemctl status nginx.service之后：
  nginx.service - nginx - high performance web server
     Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
     Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Mon 2020-02-10 00:58:55 EST; 29s ago
       Docs: http://nginx.org/en/docs/
    Process: 5755 ExecStop=/bin/kill -s TERM $MAINPID (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
    Process: 5616 ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
    Process: 6449 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

• 提问者 慕数据7421358 #2

  执行journalctl -xe之后：
  Feb 10 00:58:55 localhost.localdomain polkitd[672]: Registered Authentication Agent for unix-process:6433:4000227 (system bus name :
  Feb 10 00:58:55 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting nginx - high performance web server...
  -- Subject: Unit nginx.service has begun start-up
  -- Defined-By: systemd
  -- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
  --
  -- Unit nginx.service has begun starting up.
  Feb 10 00:58:55 localhost.localdomain nginx[6449]: nginx: [emerg] open() "/etc/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log" failed (2: No such file o
  Feb 10 00:58:55 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: nginx.service: control process exited, code=exited status=1
  Feb 10 00:58:55 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start nginx - high performance web server.
  -- Subject: Unit nginx.service has failed
  -- Defined-By: systemd
  -- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel

• 提问者 慕数据7421358 #3

  -- Unit nginx.service has failed.
  --
  -- The result is failed.
  Feb 10 00:58:55 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Unit nginx.service entered failed state.
  Feb 10 00:58:55 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: nginx.service failed.
  Feb 10 00:58:55 localhost.localdomain sudo[6431]: pam_unix(sudo:session): session closed for user root
  Feb 10 00:58:55 localhost.localdomain polkitd[672]: Unregistered Authentication Agent for unix-process:6433:4000227 (system bus name
  Feb 10 01:01:01 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started Session 17 of user root.
  -- Subject: Unit session-17.scope has finished start-up
  -- Defined-By: systemd
  -- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
  --
  -- Unit session-17.scope has finished starting up.
  --
  -- The start-up result is done.

Answer 3

编程浪子 2020-02-10 21:36:57

你好

不对，先执行 启动nginx 命令

sudo service nginx restart

然后会报错，再执行报错提示的两个命令。然后就可以看到错误提示，告诉你哪里有问题。我要看到明确执行的是哪个命令。只看到截图看不到命令无法判断

Answer 4

编程浪子 2020-02-10 16:40:48

你好

截图不完整，应该还有其他的错误提示。

如下我截图中标注的命令在执行失败之后执行下，会告诉你那个文件出错了或者哪里出错了。把具体的都截图一下

• 提问者 慕数据7421358 #1

  这是第二个命令的

• 提问者 慕数据7421358 #2

  nginx start restart stop都是可以执行的，就是reload执行不了

• 提问者 慕数据7421358 #3

  老师，我又上传了2张图，第一行执行restart是可以的，当在server中添加location之后，restart就报错了，好奇怪