运行不了，直接报错是怎么回事？

Question

==========[ Build | 02.thread_how_to.c | Debug-Visual Studio_64 ]=
“D:\Program Files\JetBrains\CLion 2021.1.2\bin\cmake\win\bin\cmake.exe” --build D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\cmake-build-debug-visual-studio_64 --target 02.thread_how_to.c
[ 33%] Building C object CMakeFiles/02.thread_how_to.c.dir/tinycthread/tinycthread.c.obj
tinycthread.c
D:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.19041.0\um\winbase.h(9531): warning C5105: 生成“已定义”的宏扩展具有未定义的行为
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(483): error C2054: 在“_Thread_local”之后应输入“(”
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(483): error C2085: “_tinycthread_tss_head”: 不在形参表中
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(483): error C2143: 语法错误: 缺少“;”(在“=”的前面)
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(484): error C2054: 在“_Thread_local”之后应输入“(”
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(484): error C2085: “_tinycthread_tss_tail”: 不在形参表中
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(484): error C2143: 语法错误: 缺少“;”(在“=”的前面)
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(497): error C2065: “_tinycthread_tss_head”: 未声明的标识符
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(497): warning C4047: “=”:“TinyCThreadTSSData *”与“int”的间接级别不同
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(513): error C2065: “_tinycthread_tss_head”: 未声明的标识符
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(513): warning C4047: “!=”:“int”与“void *”的间接级别不同
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(514): error C2065: “_tinycthread_tss_head”: 未声明的标识符
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(514): error C2223: “->next”的左侧必须指向结构/联合
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(515): error C2065: “_tinycthread_tss_head”: 未声明的标识符
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(515): warning C4022: “free”: 指针与实参 1 不匹配
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(516): error C2065: “_tinycthread_tss_head”: 未声明的标识符
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(516): warning C4047: “=”:“int”与“TinyCThreadTSSData *”的间接级别不同
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(518): error C2065: “_tinycthread_tss_head”: 未声明的标识符
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(518): warning C4047: “=”:“int”与“void *”的间接级别不同
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(519): error C2065: “_tinycthread_tss_tail”: 未声明的标识符
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(519): warning C4047: “=”:“int”与“void *”的间接级别不同
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(527): error C2065: “_tinycthread_tss_head”: 未声明的标识符
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(527): warning C4047: “!=”:“int”与“void *”的间接级别不同
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(580): error C2065: “_tinycthread_tss_head”: 未声明的标识符
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(580): warning C4047: “!=”:“int”与“void *”的间接级别不同
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(654): error C2065: “_tinycthread_tss_head”: 未声明的标识符
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(654): warning C4047: “!=”:“int”与“void *”的间接级别不同
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(775): error C2065: “_tinycthread_tss_head”: 未声明的标识符
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(775): warning C4047: “”:“TinyCThreadTSSData *”与“int”的间接级别不同
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(777): error C2065: “_tinycthread_tss_head”: 未声明的标识符
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(777): warning C4047: “=”:“int”与“TinyCThreadTSSData *”的间接级别不同
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(781): error C2065: “_tinycthread_tss_head”: 未声明的标识符
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(781): warning C4047: “=”:“TinyCThreadTSSData *”与“int”的间接级别不同
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(791): error C2065: “_tinycthread_tss_tail”: 未声明的标识符
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(791): warning C4047: “”:“TinyCThreadTSSData *”与“int”的间接级别不同
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(793): error C2065: “_tinycthread_tss_tail”: 未声明的标识符
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(793): warning C4047: “=”:“int”与“TinyCThreadTSSData *”的间接级别不同
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(835): error C2065: “_tinycthread_tss_tail”: 未声明的标识符
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(835): warning C4047: “!=”:“int”与“void *”的间接级别不同
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(837): error C2065: “_tinycthread_tss_tail”: 未声明的标识符
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(837): error C2223: “->next”的左侧必须指向结构/联合
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(841): error C2065: “_tinycthread_tss_tail”: 未声明的标识符
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(841): warning C4047: “=”:“int”与“TinyCThreadTSSData *”的间接级别不同
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(844): error C2065: “_tinycthread_tss_head”: 未声明的标识符
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(844): warning C4047: “”:“int”与“void *”的间接级别不同
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(846): error C2065: “_tinycthread_tss_head”: 未声明的标识符
D:\Users\bsit\CLionProjects\Chapter12\tinycthread\tinycthread.c(846): warning C4047: “=”:“int”与“TinyCThreadTSSData *”的间接级别不同
NMAKE : fatal error U1077: “C:\PROGRA_2\MICROS4\2019\COMMUN_{1\VC\Tools\MSVC\1429}1.300\bin\Hostx64\x64\cl.exe”: 返回代码“0x2”
Stop.
NMAKE : fatal error U1077: ““C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.29.30037\bin\HostX64\x64\nmake.exe””: 返回代码“0x2”
Stop.
NMAKE : fatal error U1077: ““C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.29.30037\bin\HostX64\x64\nmake.exe””: 返回代码“0x2”
Stop.
NMAKE : fatal error U1077: ““C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.29.30037\bin\HostX64\x64\nmake.exe””: 返回代码“0x2”
Stop.

Answer 1

bennyhuo 2021-08-02 10:03:15

C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.29.30037

看样子应该不是版本问题，这个是最新版。

建议同学之间运行我的源码看看是否有问题，如果没有问题，那就说明环境是ok的，同时只需要仔细对照你的工程和我得差异就能找到问题了

Answer 2

bennyhuo 2021-08-01 21:16:22

看上去 tinythread 没有正确添加到工程里面，截图贴一下你的代码和cmake配置

• 提问者 LimitLess_Jing #1

  整个工程是复制你的工程，cmka 配置如下：
  
  
  cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10.2)
  
  get_filename_component(ProjectId ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} NAME)
  string(REPLACE " " "_" ProjectId ${ProjectId})
  project(${ProjectId} C)
  
  set(CMAKE_C_STANDARD 11)
  
  
  include_directories("include")
  include_directories("tinycthread/include")
  
  if (!MSVC)
      set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "-O3")
  endif ()
  
  file(GLOB files "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/*.c")
  foreach(file ${files})
      get_filename_component(name ${file} NAME)
      add_executable(${name} ${file} tinycthread/tinycthread.c)
  
      if (UNIX OR Linux)
          target_link_libraries(${name} pthread)
      endif ()
  endforeach()

• bennyhuo 回复 提问者 LimitLess_Jing #2

  如果你直接拿我的工程还报错，那就是你的环境问题，检查你的msvc版本，是不是太低。
  
  如果是复制我的工程，那肯定有细节上的不同之处，截图发出来看看，不然不好分析。你贴的代码格式都错乱了，看着实在令人头疼。

• 提问者 LimitLess_Jing 回复 bennyhuo #3

  这个回复好像不能贴图片，我重新截图提问了

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