在scrapy的一段代码里看到cls() 怎么都理解不了是什么东西
@classmethod def from_settings(cls, settings): dbparms = dict( host = settings["MYSQL_HOST"], db = settings["MYSQL_DBNAME"], user = settings["MYSQL_USER"], passwd = settings["MYSQL_PASSWORD"], charset='utf8', cursorclass=MySQLdb.cursors.DictCursor, use_unicode=True, ) dbpool = adbapi.ConnectionPool("MySQLdb", **dbparms) return cls(dbpool)
这属于类方法的什么原理?