The import org.springframework.test cannot be resolved

Question

如何解决这个问题，jar中test包删掉了，重新安装还是没有org.springframework.test，但是又org.springframework.beans之类的东西

Answer 1

翔仔 2021-01-28 00:41:02

应该是同学写得不对

package com.imooc.o2o;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
// 告诉junit spring配置文件的位置
@ContextConfiguration({ "classpath:spring/spring-dao.xml"})
public class BaseTest {

}

少了些jar,尤其是test包不能删除的

pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<groupId>com.imooc</groupId>
	<artifactId>o2o</artifactId>
	<packaging>war</packaging>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>o2o Maven Webapp</name>
	<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
	<properties>
		<spring.version>5.1.8.RELEASE</spring.version>
	</properties>
	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>junit</groupId>
			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
			<version>4.12</version>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/ch.qos.logback/logback-classic -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
			<artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.3</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- Spring -->
		<!-- 1)包含Spring 框架基本的核心工具类。Spring 其它组件要都要使用到这个包里的类，是其它组件的基本核心 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 2)这个jar 文件是所有应用都要用到的，它包含访问配置文件、创建和管理bean 以及进行Inversion of Control 
			/ Dependency Injection（IoC/DI）操作相关的所有类。如果应用只需基本的IoC/DI 支持，引入spring-core.jar 
			及spring-beans.jar 文件就可以了。 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 3)这个jar 文件为Spring 核心提供了大量扩展。可以找到使用Spring ApplicationContext特性时所需的全部类，JDNI 
			所需的全部类，instrumentation组件以及校验Validation 方面的相关类。 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 4) 这个jar 文件包含对Spring 对JDBC 数据访问进行封装的所有类。 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 5) 为JDBC、Hibernate、JDO、JPA等提供的一致的声明式和编程式事务管理。 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 6)Spring web 包含Web应用开发时，用到Spring框架时所需的核心类，包括自动载入WebApplicationContext特性的类、Struts与JSF集成类、文件上传的支持类、Filter类和大量工具辅助类。 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 7)包含SpringMVC框架相关的所有类。 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 8)Spring test 对JUNIT等测试框架的简单封装 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- Servlet web -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
			<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
			<version>4.0.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- json解析 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
			<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
			<version>2.9.9</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- Map工具类 对标准java Collection的扩展 spring-core.jar需commons-collections.jar -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
			<version>3.2.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- DAO: MyBatis -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
			<version>3.5.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
			<version>2.0.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 数据库 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
			<version>8.0.16</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.mchange/c3p0 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
			<artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
			<version>0.9.5.4</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- 图片处理 -->
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/net.coobird/thumbnailator -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>net.coobird</groupId>
			<artifactId>thumbnailator</artifactId>
			<version>0.4.8</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.github.penggle/kaptcha -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.github.penggle</groupId>
			<artifactId>kaptcha</artifactId>
			<version>2.3.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
			<version>1.3.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- redis客户端:Jedis -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
			<artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
			<version>2.9.0</version>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>
	<build>
		<finalName>o2o</finalName>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.maven.plugins/maven-compiler-plugin -->
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>3.6.1</version>
				<configuration>
					<source>1.8</source>
					<target>1.8</target>
					<encoding>UTF8</encoding>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>
</project>