初始化时报了以下错误是何原因呢

Question

首先我的build.gradle.kts文件如下：

plugins {
    kotlin("jvm") version "1.8.0"
    application
}

group = "org.example"
version = "1.0-SNAPSHOT"

repositories {
    maven {
        url "https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central"
    }
    mavenCentral()
}

dependencies {
    testImplementation(kotlin("test"))
}

tasks.test {
    useJUnitPlatform()
}

kotlin {
    jvmToolchain(8)
}

application {
    mainClass.set("MainKt")
}

我的gradle-wrapper.properties文件如下：

distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
#distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-7.4.2-bin.zip
distributionUrl=https\://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/gradle/gradle-7.4.2-bin.zip
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists

但是呢，我的报错信息如下:

具体错误信息文本：

A problem occurred configuring root project 'HelloWorldGradle'.
> Could not resolve all files for configuration ':classpath'.
   > Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.8.0.
     Required by:
         project : > org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm:org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm.gradle.plugin:1.8.0
      > Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.8.0.
         > Could not get resource 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-gradle-plugin/1.8.0/kotlin-gradle-plugin-1.8.0.pom'.
            > Could not GET 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-gradle-plugin/1.8.0/kotlin-gradle-plugin-1.8.0.pom'.
               > Connection reset

* Try:
> Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace.
> Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
> Run with --scan to get full insights.

点击上面的Load Script Configurations后重试，报另一个错误：

Caused by: org.gradle.internal.resolve.ModuleVersionResolveException: Could not resolve gradle:gradle:7.4.2.

Answer 1

bennyhuo 2023-03-21 08:28:19

        > Could not get resource 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-gradle-plugin/1.8.0/kotlin-gradle-plugin-1.8.0.pom'.            > Could not GET 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-gradle-plugin/1.8.0/kotlin-gradle-plugin-1.8.0.pom'.               > Connection reset

这说明你下载 Kotlin Gradle 插件的时候下载失败了。看来你的网络存在一些问题啊。

在 settings.gradle.kts 里面配置一下仓库试试看：

pluginManagement {
    repositories {
        maven("https://mirrors.tencent.com/nexus/repository/maven-public")
        maven("https://mirrors.tencent.com/nexus/repository/gradle-plugins/")
        gradlePluginPortal()
    }
}

• 提问者 慕用0009290 #1

  又报了另一个错误啦
  ```
  Could not install Gradle distribution from 'https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-7.4.2-bin.zip'.
  The cached zip file /Users/liyan/.gradle/wrapper/dists/gradle-7.4.2-bin/dgcfplbio1xt3j7nlr9pdbagu/gradle-7.4.2-bin.zip may be corrupted.
  ```

• bennyhuo 回复 提问者 慕用0009290 #2

  同学，建议阅读一下错误信息哈。。。这是说你的本地文件损坏了。把本地的删了，重新下载。下不下来的话换我之前回复你的腾讯云的源。这些问题建议同学也先使用搜索引擎先自行解决一下，这对于学习编程是非常有帮助的。

• 提问者 慕用0009290 回复 bennyhuo #3

  你说的这些都试过啦，把本地的删了重新下载也不行，或者是用你之前发我的腾讯云的源，都还是一样的错误

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