我下载最新git 项目 跑Android 手机报错 请问是什么原因

Question

我下载最新git 项目 跑Android 手机报错 请问是什么原因
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

• What went wrong:
  Execution failed for task ‘:app:mergeDexDebug’.

A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade
com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveMergerException: Error while merging dex archives:
The number of method references in a .dex file cannot exceed 64K.
Learn how to resolve this issue at https://developer.android.com/tools/building/multidex.html

• Try:
  Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.

• Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

Answer 1

提问者 慕圣0569988 2023-03-14 20:42:46

解决了 添加了 分包配置

implementation

multiDexEnabled

可以了

• CrazyCodeBoy #1

  手动点赞。

Answer 2

提问者 慕圣0569988 2023-03-14 10:26:11

D8: Cannot fit requested classes in a single dex file (# methods: 71575 > 65536)

com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveMergerException: Error while merging dex archives: 

The number of method references in a .dex file cannot exceed 64K.

Learn how to resolve this issue at https://developer.android.com/tools/building/multidex.html

at com.android.builder.dexing.D8DexArchiveMerger.getExceptionToRethrow(D8DexArchiveMerger.java:132)

at com.android.builder.dexing.D8DexArchiveMerger.mergeDexArchives(D8DexArchiveMerger.java:119)

at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.DexMergerTransformCallable.call(DexMergerTransformCallable.java:102)

at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.DexMergingTaskRunnable.run(DexMergingTask.kt:432)

at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade.run(Workers.kt:242)

at org.gradle.workers.internal.AdapterWorkAction.execute(AdapterWorkAction.java:57)

at org.gradle.workers.internal.DefaultWorkerServer.execute(DefaultWorkerServer.java:63)

at org.gradle.workers.internal.NoIsolationWorkerFactory$1$1.create(NoIsolationWorkerFactory.java:67)

at org.gradle.workers.internal.NoIsolationWorkerFactory$1$1.create(NoIsolationWorkerFactory.java:63)

at org.gradle.internal.classloader.ClassLoaderUtils.executeInClassloader(ClassLoaderUtils.java:97)

at org.gradle.workers.internal.NoIsolationWorkerFactory$1.lambda$execute$0(NoIsolationWorkerFactory.java:63)

at org.gradle.workers.internal.AbstractWorker$1.call(AbstractWorker.java:44)

at org.gradle.workers.internal.AbstractWorker$1.call(AbstractWorker.java:41)

at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationRunner$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationRunner.java:200)

at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationRunner$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationRunner.java:195)

at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationRunner$3.execute(DefaultBuildOperationRunner.java:75)

at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationRunner$3.execute(DefaultBuildOperationRunner.java:68)

at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationRunner.execute(DefaultBuildOperationRunner.java:153)

at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationRunner.execute(DefaultBuildOperationRunner.java:68)

at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationRunner.call(DefaultBuildOperationRunner.java:62)

at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.lambda$call$2(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:76)

at org.gradle.internal.operations.UnmanagedBuildOperationWrapper.callWithUnmanagedSupport(UnmanagedBuildOperationWrapper.java:54)

at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.call(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:76)

at org.gradle.workers.internal.AbstractWorker.executeWrappedInBuildOperation(AbstractWorker.java:41)

at org.gradle.workers.internal.NoIsolationWorkerFactory$1.execute(NoIsolationWorkerFactory.java:60)

at org.gradle.workers.internal.DefaultWorkerExecutor.lambda$submitWork$2(DefaultWorkerExecutor.java:200)

at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264)

at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultConditionalExecutionQueue$ExecutionRunner.runExecution(DefaultConditionalExecutionQueue.java:215)

at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultConditionalExecutionQueue$ExecutionRunner.runBatch(DefaultConditionalExecutionQueue.java:164)

at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultConditionalExecutionQueue$ExecutionRunner.run(DefaultConditionalExecutionQueue.java:131)

at java.base/java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:515)

at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264)

at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:64)

at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:48)

at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1128)

at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:628)

at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:56)

at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:829)

Caused by: com.android.tools.r8.CompilationFailedException: Compilation failed to complete, position: null

at Version.fakeStackEntry(Version_2.1.81.java:0)

at com.android.tools.r8.utils.ExceptionUtils.failCompilation(ExceptionUtils.java:121)

at com.android.tools.r8.utils.ExceptionUtils.withCompilationHandler(ExceptionUtils.java:73)

at com.android.tools.r8.utils.ExceptionUtils.withD8CompilationHandler(ExceptionUtils.java:54)

at com.android.tools.r8.D8.run(D8.java:110)

at com.android.builder.dexing.D8DexArchiveMerger.mergeDexArchives(D8DexArchiveMerger.java:117)

... 36 more

Caused by: com.android.tools.r8.utils.AbortException: Cannot fit requested classes in a single dex file (# methods: 71575 > 65536)

at com.android.tools.r8.utils.Reporter.error(Reporter.java:38)

at com.android.tools.r8.utils.Reporter.fatalError(Reporter.java:57)

at com.android.tools.r8.dex.VirtualFile.throwIfFull(VirtualFile.java:230)

at com.android.tools.r8.dex.VirtualFile$MonoDexDistributor.run(VirtualFile.java:556)

at com.android.tools.r8.dex.ApplicationWriter.distribute(ApplicationWriter.java:206)

at com.android.tools.r8.dex.ApplicationWriter.write(ApplicationWriter.java:256)

at com.android.tools.r8.D8.run(D8.java:279)

at com.android.tools.r8.D8.lambda$run$1(D8.java:113)

at com.android.tools.r8.utils.ExceptionUtils.withCompilationHandler(ExceptionUtils.java:70)

... 39 more

Answer 3

提问者 慕圣0569988 2023-03-14 10:20:23

这个是我的studio 的版本 用Android 任何版本真机都报错 ，iOS模拟器就没有问题

Answer 4

Tiger_Woz 2023-03-11 18:08:44

dex文件大小超过64k了，在app的build.gradle中，加个这个就好了：

android {
    defaultConfig {
        //...
        multiDexEnabled true
    }

Answer 5

CrazyCodeBoy 2023-03-04 07:10:25

这个问题是使用了安卓5及以下的模拟器运行应用导致的。解决方案:
1.可以用Android 5以上的模拟器来运行项目；
2.或者在app/build.gradle中添加对Android 5及一下的设置支持，具体可参考这个文档的介绍:https://developer.android.com/studio/build/multidex?hl=zh-cn

• 提问者 慕圣0569988 #1

  我是跑的我的真机 没有用模拟器啊

• CrazyCodeBoy 回复 提问者 慕圣0569988 #2

  你的手机Android版本是多少呢

• 提问者 慕圣0569988 回复 CrazyCodeBoy #3

  我用几个不同版本的真机都报错 有Android 12 Android11 是不是和我Android studio 版本有关系

Answer 6

提问者 慕圣0569988 2023-03-03 14:58:44

我是直接点击这个下载源码的zip 的

Answer 7

CrazyCodeBoy 2023-03-02 08:54:09

下载的是那一节的代码呢，仓库地址发一下，我来看看

• 提问者 慕圣0569988 #1

  下载的master 的整个工程

• CrazyCodeBoy 回复 提问者 慕圣0569988 #2

  git地址发我下

• 提问者 慕圣0569988 回复 CrazyCodeBoy #3

  https://git.imooc.com/coding-487/fa-pub.git

Answer 8

提问者 慕圣0569988 2023-03-01 11:32:11

我是用Android studio跑的项目