运行ansible报这样的错误

Question

(.py3-a2.5-env) [deploy@localhost test_playbooks]$ ansible test_playbook -i inventory/testenv ./deploy.yml
Usage: ansible [options]

Define and run a single task ‘playbook’ against a set of hosts

Options:
-a MODULE_ARGS, --args=MODULE_ARGS
module arguments
–ask-vault-pass ask for vault password
-B SECONDS, --background=SECONDS
run asynchronously, failing after X seconds
(default=N/A)
-C, --check don’t make any changes; instead, try to predict some
of the changes that may occur
-D, --diff when changing (small) files and templates, show the
differences in those files; works great with --check
-e EXTRA_VARS, --extra-vars=EXTRA_VARS
set additional variables as key=value or YAML/JSON, if
filename prepend with @
-f FORKS, --forks=FORKS
specify number of parallel processes to use
(default=5)
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-i INVENTORY, --inventory=INVENTORY, --inventory-file=INVENTORY
specify inventory host path or comma separated host
list. --inventory-file is deprecated
-l SUBSET, --limit=SUBSET
further limit selected hosts to an additional pattern
–list-hosts outputs a list of matching hosts; does not execute
anything else
-m MODULE_NAME, --module-name=MODULE_NAME
module name to execute (default=command)
-M MODULE_PATH, --module-path=MODULE_PATH
prepend colon-separated path(s) to module library
(default=[’/home/deploy/.ansible/plugins/modules’,
’/usr/share/ansible/plugins/modules’])
-o, --one-line condense output
–playbook-dir=BASEDIR
Since this tool does not use playbooks, use this as a
subsitute playbook directory.This sets the relative
path for many features including roles/ group_vars/
etc.
-P POLL_INTERVAL, --poll=POLL_INTERVAL
set the poll interval if using -B (default=15)
–syntax-check perform a syntax check on the playbook, but do not
execute it
-t TREE, --tree=TREE log output to this directory
–vault-id=VAULT_IDS the vault identity to use
–vault-password-file=VAULT_PASSWORD_FILES
vault password file
-v, --verbose verbose mode (-vvv for more, -vvvv to enable
connection debugging)
–version show program’s version number and exit

Connection Options:
control as whom and how to connect to hosts

-k, --ask-pass      ask for connection password
--private-key=PRIVATE_KEY_FILE, --key-file=PRIVATE_KEY_FILE
                    use this file to authenticate the connection
-u REMOTE_USER, --user=REMOTE_USER
                    connect as this user (default=None)
-c CONNECTION, --connection=CONNECTION
                    connection type to use (default=smart)
-T TIMEOUT, --timeout=TIMEOUT
                    override the connection timeout in seconds
                    (default=10)
--ssh-common-args=SSH_COMMON_ARGS
                    specify common arguments to pass to sftp/scp/ssh (e.g.
                    ProxyCommand)
--sftp-extra-args=SFTP_EXTRA_ARGS
                    specify extra arguments to pass to sftp only (e.g. -f,
                    -l)
--scp-extra-args=SCP_EXTRA_ARGS
                    specify extra arguments to pass to scp only (e.g. -l)
--ssh-extra-args=SSH_EXTRA_ARGS
                    specify extra arguments to pass to ssh only (e.g. -R)

Privilege Escalation Options:
control how and which user you become as on target hosts

-s, --sudo          run operations with sudo (nopasswd) (deprecated, use
                    become)
-U SUDO_USER, --sudo-user=SUDO_USER
                    desired sudo user (default=root) (deprecated, use
                    become)
-S, --su            run operations with su (deprecated, use become)
-R SU_USER, --su-user=SU_USER
                    run operations with su as this user (default=None)
                    (deprecated, use become)
-b, --become        run operations with become (does not imply password
                    prompting)
--become-method=BECOME_METHOD
                    privilege escalation method to use (default=sudo),
                    valid choices: [ sudo | su | pbrun | pfexec | doas |
                    dzdo | ksu | runas | pmrun | enable ]
--become-user=BECOME_USER
                    run operations as this user (default=root)
--ask-sudo-pass     ask for sudo password (deprecated, use become)
--ask-su-pass       ask for su password (deprecated, use become)
-K, --ask-become-pass
                    ask for privilege escalation password

Some modules do not make sense in Ad-Hoc (include, meta, etc)
ERROR! Extraneous options or arguments

Answer 1

一路向北 2019-01-03 18:43:38

感谢这位同学的关注，你的命令前半部分拼写有问题 请按照如下去修改
ansible-playbook -i inventory/testenv ./deploy.yml